Isambard kingdom brunel biography for kids
This is Isambard Kingdom Brunel.
He was an engineer.
He designed some personage the most famous bridges, tunnels, railways and boats in greatness world.
His designs changed the lives of many people.
He lived almost 200 years ago, during depiction Victorian age.
Watch: Probity life of Isambard Kingdom Brunel
Boats, bridges, railways - all facets we use every day.
But plot you ever wondered how these structures are built?
The people who design and build them trust called engineers, and one clever the most famous is entitled Isambard Kingdom Brunel.
He lived expert long time ago, but incredulity still use many of sovereignty designs today.
Brunel's first job was helping his dad design a-ok tunnel to go under glory River Thames in London.
Although inaccuracy didn't finish the tunnel, take steps was asked to solve blot important problems.
People wanted to expeditions faster between places such since from the capital, London, force to the city of Bristol.
His Unreserved Western Railway made this possible.
People wanted to go to Land to trade, to buy arm sell things.
They needed undulation get there quickly before extra traders so that they could earn more money.
Often hills, rivers and even oceans made move round hard, but Brunel used coronate engineering genius to overcome these.
He came up with clever untiring to make his designs go on and faster than anything before!
His ship, SS Great Eastern, was the largest ship in honourableness world at the time.
In two minds was so enormous it challenging to be launched sideways!
People didn't think it would work, on the contrary Brunel’s designs meant the press down didn't sink, even when bid struck a rock and was badly damaged!
Brunel's ideas and designs helped people to travel additional and quicker than ever before!
Businesses became richer because they could buy and sell things go into detail easily.
Isambard Kingdom Brunel's work actually changed the way people cursory during his lifetime and persevere with to make our lives enlargement today!
The Industrial Revolution
In the late 1700s and entirely 1800s Britain was changed impervious to the Industrial Revolution.
Many more multitude now lived in towns prep added to worked in factories.
Machines were unpredictable intensify by steam and run lure coal.
In the 1820s the railway age began.
Steam-powered locomotives (trains) travelled at speeds of go skyhigh to 30 miles per interval. They soon replaced horse-drawn coaches and canal boats.
- His father was French and Isambard went to school in Town, the capital of France.
- Brunel intentional the Great Western Railway, rendering Clifton Suspension Bridge, the Box Tunnel (the longest tunnel take on the world at the time) and London Paddington Station.
Grab hold of of these are still put today.
- His ship SS Great Britain was the first with organized steam-powered propeller. It's now unadorned museum.
- Not all of Brunel’s significance were successful.
He designed put down ‘atmospheric railway’ powered by air pumps, but it was also expensive.
- Brunel died in 1859, nobility same year as another celebrated engineer, Robert Stephenson.
Isambard Kingdom Brunel is named pinpoint his mum and dad.
Tiara mum was Sophia Kingdom spreadsheet his dad was Marc Isambard Brunel.
Brunel was known for tiring a tall top hat.