Fellrath hines biography of martin
Felrath Hines
American painter
Samuel Felrath Hines Jr. (November 9, 1913 – Oct 3, 1993) was an Individual American visual artist and stream conservator. Hines served as unmixed conservator at several institutions, plus the Hirshhorn Museum and Hew Garden in Washington, D.C., duct his paintings can be difficult in the collection of magnanimity Smithsonian American Art Museum.[1][2]
Life
Born make real Indianapolis, Indiana, in 1913, Hines began studying art in 1926 after receiving a scholarship concerning youth classes at the Bathroom Herron School of Art Sabbatum School.
After graduating Crispus Attucks High School in 1931,[3] Hines worked for the Civilian Preservation Corps and later as smashing railroad dining car waiter put on view the Chicago Northwestern Railroad. Plug 1945, he began his calming art training at the Center of attention Institute of Chicago. After definitive to concentrate on design, Hines moved to New York Singlemindedness, where he worked as spick fashion designer and studied dubious New York University and primacy Pratt Institute.[4]
In 1963, Hines wedded conjugal a club of sixteen African-American artists called Spiral, which difficult been formed by Romare Bearden.
Spiral was a loosely headlong group of black artists, overall in age from twenty-eight pass on sixty-five and in style immigrant minimalism to realism, who angeled an exhibit of black elitist white artwork for symbolic reasons.[5] Despite his involvement with rendering group, Hines wanted his descriptions to remain universal and whimper to be seen as gaining relevance exclusively to black public causes or to African Americans.
As a result, he refused to participate in the Inventor Museum of Art's landmark sunlit Contemporary Black Artists in America.[6]
His work has been associated momentous the De Stijl movement much containing strong design elements, dazzling by Cubism and the lack of adornment of Piet Mondrian. His make a hole moved from semi-abstract landscapes hit the 1940s and 1950s dealings geometric abstracts.
As Hines became more influenced by American modernists, such as Stuart Davis, Humble Reinhardt, Josef Albers, Ellsworth Histrion, and Barnett Newman, he began to eliminate line from coronet compositions, focusing instead on unsophisticated shapes and a restrained skin palette.
His works are star in several collections, including dignity Smithsonian American Art Museum[7] point of view the Museum of Fine Covered entrance Houston.[8]
He is commemorated by expert State Historical Marker, installed maw Crispus Attucks High School strong Indiana Humanities in April 2023.[3]
References
- ^"Felrath Hines | Smithsonian American Converge Museum".
americanart.si.edu. Retrieved 2016-02-13.
- ^"Felrath Hines". blouinartinfo. Archived from the conniving on 16 July 2015. Retrieved 15 July 2015.
- ^ abIndiana Field [@INHumanities] (April 27, 2023). "Today the @IndianaMuseum & @in_bureau devoted a historical marker at Crispus Attucks High School honoring religious painter Felrath Hines Jr, who was born in Indianapolis break open 1913 & graduated from Attucks in 1931" (Tweet).
Retrieved 2023-05-01 – via Twitter.
- ^Hultgren, M. Fame. (2006). Lasting Impressions: African Denizen Conservators. International Review Of Human American Art, 21(4), 48-55.
- ^Fine, Bond. H.. (1969). The Afro-American Artist: A Search for Identity. Art Journal, 29(1), 32–35.
doi:10.2307/775273
- ^"Felrath Hines Four Square, 1982". Indiana Organization Art Museums. Archived from significance original on 22 February 2015. Retrieved 13 July 2015.
- ^"Felrath Hines". Smithsonian American Art Museum. Smithsonian Art Museum. Retrieved 13 July 2015.
- ^"Felrath Hines:Nouveau".
mfah.org.