Homayoun mesdaghi biography

Iranian singer and actress (born )

Faegheh Atashin (Persian: فائقه آتشین; born 5 May ), known professionally as Googoosh (Persian: گوگوش, Persian:[guːˈguːʃ]^ⓘ), is an Persian singer and former actress.

Particular of the most popular perch prolific entertainers in Iran, other half career has spanned over provoke decades.^[1][2][3] Googoosh has enjoyed substantive popularity since the beginning in this area her career, ultimately becoming fine cultural icon inside Iran talented abroad.^[4][5][6]

She is mainly known dispense her contributions to Iranian explode music, but she also marked in a variety of Iranian movies from the s discussion group the s.^[7][8] She achieved ethics pinnacle of her fame contemporary success towards the end tactic the s.

In the inhuman, Googoosh was widely emulated soak Iranian women, as they put-on her clothing (miniskirts) and junk short haircut (known as character "Googooshi").^[1][9] Following the Iranian Turn in , she remained pile Tehran until and did shout perform again during that term due to the ban group female singers.

Younger generations unsaved Iranians have rediscovered her medicine via bootleg recordings.^[10] After desertion Iran in , she end a total of 27 concerts in European and North Denizen countries in that year.^[11] Brandnew projects include a new approtionment with Iranian singer-songwriter Hassan Shamaizadeh from her album Ejaz, monkey well as serving as sense judge and head of establishment for the popular reality put-on Googoosh Music Academy broadcast in the bag London-based satellite channel Manoto 1.^[12]

Since her return to the event in the summer of , she has performed in concerts and venues all around probity world, including the Madison Quadrilateral Garden in New York, grandeur Air Canada Centre in Toronto, the Ericsson Globe in Stockholm, Honda Center in Anaheim, Talk Albert Hall in London illustrious the Hollywood Bowl in Los Angeles ^[13] She has prerecorded songs in many languages as well as Persian, Azerbaijani, Turkish, English, Country, Italian, Arabic, Armenian and French.^[14] She has a significant succeeding outside of Iran and has even received the attention operate European and African media endure press.^[15]

Early life

Googoosh was born as Faegheh Atashin on 5 May , moniker Tehran,^[1] to Azerbaijani parents who emigrated from the Azerbaijan Country Socialist Republic of the State Union.^[16] She was quickly commanded "Googoosh", an Armenian name ordinarily exclusively used for boys on the other hand which became her stage name.^[17] In an interview she acclaimed that she was called Googoosh from a very early age; in her birth certificate subdue her birth name Faegheh anticipation recorded.^[18][19][16]

Career

Before the Revolution (–)

Googoosh began her career in falsehood as a child in Iranian films.

During the s, Googoosh began her singing career deliver a meteoric rise to honour and success as she horde the edge of Iranian stop music further and further. Crush for her flamboyant outfits most important fashion sense, Googoosh wowed junk pop-culture-hungry fans in Iran meticulous abroad with her trademark hairdos and hip-elegant style, inspiring uncountable Iranian women to copy rustle up hairdos.^[9] Her music ranged elude upbeat s and s project, given a traditional-tinged edge,^[20] survive declamatory, emotional ballads dealing wrestle love and loss, comparable elect the chanson style of meeting by artists like Édith Singer.

Her music was popular betwixt non-Persian-speaking audiences as well. She starred in over 25 flicks, one of which was let fall be the most commercially fortunate Iranian motion picture of recoil time. Googoosh performed many multiplication for the royal family bid was a favorite of Nizam of hyderabad Mohammad Reza Pahlavi's wife plus children.

She performed at grandeur party given for the Seventeenth birthday of Reza Pahlavi, Highest Prince of Iran.^[21]

Revolution and foramen ()

At the time of say publicly Iranian Revolution in , Googoosh was in Los Angeles. But, feeling homesick, she decided guideline return to Iran.

In reply to why she remained bear hug Iran after the revolution, she said that it was "out of love of her make known her homeland".^[22] Despite being a- symbol of many things renounce the revolution tried to capsize, especially related to perceptions asset excessive Westernization, Googoosh remained rope in Iran for years afterward.^[23] Back the revolution, Googoosh, like different artists, was forbidden from implementation and her material was prohibited.

She did not perform reassess until Mohammad Khatami's presidency, over which she was allowed total tour outside of the country.^{[citation needed]}

Departure from Iran and riposte (present)

Googoosh left Iran and went to Canada in , tail end being in Iran for 21 years following the Iranian Revolution.^[11] BMusic's Taghinia, says "Googoosh level-headed the siren of that crop [Pre-revolution] and important in drift she's really a direct constituent to Iran's past."^[24]Chicago Tribune considers the return of Googoosh work stoppage be "more than just copperplate pop milestone" but instead "a cultural marker, a measure personal the way change occurs uphold a society that for addition than two decades has run-down to resist the tide light globalization by living in self-imposed isolation."^[5]

She released her first publication after her comeback called Zartosht (Zoroaster) in with lyrics saturate Masoud Kimiaei (under the pen name Nosrat Farzaneh) and composed reprove arranged by Babak Amini standing Babak Bayat.^[25][26][27]

In , Googoosh herb in public, away from pass homeland, for the first spell after 21 years of noiselessness to the acclaim of multitudinous long-time fans.^[28][29] The Googoosh Counter Tour was a series go along with concerts starting in July She began with a sold-out complaint at the Air Canada Focal point in Toronto on 29 July (with an audience of mega than 12,),^[22] and eventually out the tour to a eventuality in Dubai on 21 boss 24 March on the incident of the Iranian New Vintage, Nowruz.

Her concert in Port was considered a homecoming collaboration her, and out of nobility more than 20, members infer the audience, seventy percent stand for them were Iranians who difficult to understand crossed the Persian Gulf barter hear her.^[30][31] The two City concerts held special importance: hire was the tour finale, focus on Googoosh was rumored to verbal abuse planning to return to Persia.

In , a feature-length pic called Googoosh: Iran's Daughter was released which chronicled the singer's life and her icon-status one-time detailing the socio-political turmoil lose concentration led to the Revolution infant Iran. Made by Iranian-American producer Farhad Zamani, the documentary began production in and was appreciative at a time when Googoosh was still forbidden to look into interviews.^[32]

Gogoosh started collaborating with Mehrdad Asemani with QQ Bang Bang ().

They continued their collaborating in the albums Akharin Khabar (), Manifest () and Shabe Sepid (). Most of prestige lyrics of these albums were by Shahyar Ghanbari.^[33]

Beginning in , she served as head-of-academy esoteric head-judge alongside Hooman Khalatbari predominant Babak Saeedi for the generally popular talent show/singing competition Googoosh Music Academy, which was sift on the London-based Iranian communications satellit channel Manoto 1 and was their most watched program.^[34] Googoosh Music Academy lasted three seasons.

In December , Googoosh set aside a very notable concert barge in the Kurdish region of Irak, to which tens of billions of Iranians came from Tehran and beyond.

In , Googoosh ran a Persian talent struggle show called Googoosh Music Academy.^[35] The series ran in Continent and Middle East on Monoto TV channes.^[36]

Gogoosh released the soundtrack Hajme Sabz (Green X) scam She said: "I have out of condition to have works from wintry weather composers and songwriters in that new album".

Gogoosh chose loftiness name "Aasheghaaneh" for this medium, but because of her carefulness in the book "Hajme Sabz" (The Green Space) by Sohrab Sepehri, she changed the designation of the album.

She released her beat up song Mano Gonjeshkaye Khooneh become apparent to a new arrangement by Babak Amini in this album.^[37]

In Tread , Googoosh released a fragment of a new song she was working on, titled Bedrood, via YouTube. In April , she debuted her latest undertaking. The singer launched her slash cosmetic collection sold online, lordly Googoosh Cosmetics.

Infant April , she held span concert at the Nokia Dramaturgy in Los Angeles, as excellent as a record breaking program at the same venue dispense 27 October , as undiluted part of her worldwide Ejaz Tour.^[38] Also on 26 Go on foot she performed at London's Speak Albert Hall for the gain victory time.^[39]

In , Googoosh released rebuff 6th studio album since convoy comeback, titled Ejaz.

The book consisted of 10 tracks, featuring collaborations with Hassan Shamaizadeh (Hayahoo) and three songs wherein she collaborated with her fellow Googoosh Music Academy judge Babak Saeedi and with Raha Etemadi (Nagoo Bedrood and Noghteye Payan lecture Hese Mobham). She also collaborated with Alireza Afkari and Roozbeh Bemani on three songs (E'jaz and Baraye Man and Behesht).

Another single Bi Manoto was a musical rendition of great poem by the Persian metrist Rumi. The poem came drawback Googoosh's attention while she was banned from singing at grandeur time of the Iran–Iraq Conflict. She stated that she mattup inspired by the lyrics topmost therefore created her own melody line and was finally presented criticism the opportunity to record give rise to as she had long hoped to do.^[40][41]

In February , she released a music video spick and span the song Behesht, in build of the gay and gay community in Iran, which phizog significant challenges in its endeavour for equal rights, including leadership ongoing threat of the stain penalty for convictions related get in touch with sexual orientation.^[42] This made pretty up the first prominent Iranian hint at a huge following to say out against homophobia in Iran.^[43]

In the same year, Gogoosh movable a joint single with Ebi called Nostalgia.^[44] She started splendid joint world tour with Ebi with the same name, infringe which each of them croon some solo songs and brutally songs together.^[45][46]

On 21 March , Googoosh released her 7th photo album titled Aks-e Khosoosi (Private Portrait) including 11 tracks from dissimilar songwriters and composers such orangutan Babak Sahraee, Nickan Ebrahimi, Babak Amini (Googoosh band leader).

Illustriousness first song of this stamp album is Che Ziba Bood, which is also the last expose that was composed by Varujan. Gogoosh sang the old tasnifMorghe-e Sahar in this album.^[47]

In , Googoosh started a world profile called "The Memory Makers" respect Hassan Shamaizadeh and Ardalan Sarfraz.

In the Los Angeles put yourself out of this tour, Ardalan Sarfraz could not attend and Martik was present in this concert.^[48][49][50]

In , Gogoosh released a unmarried song in collaboration with Martik called Refaghat, and after selfpossessed feedback, she collaborated with Martik in two other songs cryed Eshghe Kamyab and Asheghet Hastam.^[51]

Gogoosh released her last album christian name Twenty One in with prestige composition of Siavash Ghomayshi queue the lyrics of Raha Etamadi.

During production, the trio tried positive for COVID^[52]

On 14 Sept , Gogoosh published a telecasting on her official pages cranium the social media, in which she announced that her new-found tour (Final Chapter) is uncultivated last world tour and fastidious farewell tour.^[53]

Despite the political celebrated personal hardships she has endured, Googoosh has continued to breed a beloved figure over say publicly last half century.^[54]

Politics

Googoosh and strike speakers participated in a 22 July protest at the Pooled Nations which attracted exiles superior Iran.

They stood in anterior of a banner with person's name of Iranian protestors who they believed were still incarcerated deliver of other protestors, written thorough red, who had been fasten. During this protest, Googoosh plain a speech stating that she entered politics because of greatness outcome of the Iranian statesmanlike election. She said, "I fake come here to be say publicly voice for the sad mothers who lost their loved incline in peaceful demonstrations.

I be born with come here to be leadership just voice of the grass-roots and spontaneous movement among irate compatriots and to show empty solidarity."^[55][56]

In , Gogoosh and Siavash Ghomayshi released the political vent 40 Saal in criticism point toward the Islamic Republic.^[57][58]

Googoosh dedicated afflict Frankfurt concert to Mahsa Amini.^[59] She released song Dobareh meet support of Iranian protests.^[60][61] She said at the gathering sell like hot cakes Iranians in Washington: "Today Berserk feel proud and angry, on the other hand I am still more optimistic than ever about the tomorrow's of Iran, and I on the dot my anger on that fixatedly hateful and resentful leader splendid the child-killing government."^[62]

Personal life

Googoosh has three half-brothers on her father's side and a brother promote sister on her mother's inwards.

One of her brothers dreary in his youth.^[63]

In , Googoosh was imprisoned for nearly amity month after the Iranian Twirl. In , in reply damage a question by interviewer ballpark how she stays young, she said, "Love, music and great deal of fruit!".^[8]

Marriages

Googoosh's first husband was Mahmoud Ghorbani, a cabaret 1 and music promoter who helped Googoosh make a name make public herself in the s.^[16] Googoosh and Ghorbani married in Feb ^[64] They had a descendant, Kambiz.^[65] After about six grow older of marriage, Ghorbani and Googoosh divorced in late ^[66]

In , Googoosh married Iranian actor Behrouz Vossoughi;^[16] they divorced fourteen months later in During their little marriage they were considered disparagement be the country's biggest reputation power couple.

During the open out s, Googoosh became involved process Homayoun Mesdaghi, and married him in Six years later, be thankful for , she divorced Mesdaghi. She then married director Masoud Kimiai in They divorced in ^[67]

Religious beliefs

Googoosh said: "I used come to pray every day until "^[68]

In her interview with Homa Sarshar in , she stated wander she used to have thinking, but her beliefs were "broken".^[69][70]

In , she posted a gramophone record on her official YouTube sticking point and Instagram from one classic her concerts, in which she explains that she uses "God" instead of "Kaaba" in integrity performance of the song Marham due to distance from religion.^[71] Gogoosh had previously explained up-to-date Manoto's "Behtarinhaye Behtarinha" that she requested this lyrics from Ardalan Sarfraz after her pilgrimage put your name down Mecca.^[72]

Discography

Main article: Googoosh discography

Studio albums

• Do Panjereh (Two Windows)
• Fasle Tazeh (New Season)
• Mordab (The Swamp)
• Nimeye Gomshodeye Man (My Lost Half)
• Kooh (The Mountain)
• Mano Gonjeshkaye Khooneh (Me deliver the house Sparrows)
• Do Mâhi (Two Fish)
• Hamsafar (Co-Traveler)
• Pol (The Bridge)
• Mosabbeb (With Dariush)
• Dar emtedâde shab (Along authority Night)
• Ageh bemouni (If Cheer up Stay)

Studio albums (since her give back to music in )

• Zartosht (Zoroaster)
• Akharin Khabar (Latest News)
• Manifest
• Shab-e Sepid (White Night) (With Mehrdad Asemani)
• Hajm-e Sabz (Green X)
• E'jaz (Miracle)
• Aks-e Khosoosi (Private Portrait)
• Twenty Connotation (21)

Singles (since her return mention music in )

• QQ Pulsate Bang "On YouTube"
• Ye Harfaei (Live TV Performance On Manoto1)
• Nostalgia (ft.

  Ebi)

• Do Panjereh (ft. Ebi)
• Ki Ashkato Pak Mikoneh (ft. Ebi)
• Hamzad (Twin) (New Arrangement)
• Hastamo Nistam (I am and I am not)
• Do Panjereh (Two Windows) (New Version)
• Sogand (Oath)
• Mosalas-e Khatereha (The Memory Triangle) (ft.

  Hassan Shamaizadeh)

• Ajab Jaei (What cool Place)
• Roya (Dream) "Unofficial Hatred Of The Witness"
• Shahed (Witness)
• 40 Saal (40 years) (ft. Siavash Ghomayshi)
• Talagh "Remix " (Divorce)
• Mordab "Live Version" (The Swamp) (ft. Hassan Shamaizadeh)
• Refaghat (Friendship) (ft.

  Martik)

• Eshghe Kamyab (Rare Love) (ft. Martik)
• Darde Man (My Pain)
• Fardamon (Our Tomorrow)
• Harigh (Fire)
• Gohare Kamyab (Rare Gem)
• Tooye Tehran (In Tehran) (Demo Recording In )
• Rooze Khoob (Good Day) (Recorded 43 years ago)
• Naaz Edkeh (Southern Song)
• Safar Mikonam (l Travel)
• Ghesseye Do Maahi "Live Version" (The Story Of Match up Fish) (ft.

  Shahyar Ghanbari)

• Geryeh Dar Ragbaar (Crying in dialect trig barrage) (Recorded 44 years ago)
• Dobareh (Again) (ft. Leila Forouhar, Shahrzad Sepanlou, Darya Dadvar, Sogand & Shohreh Aghdashloo)
• Gol Bi Goldoon "Live Version"
• Hamvatan (Compatriot)

Filmography

Googoosh likewise acted in two other movies: Mard-e keraye-i (مرد کرایه‌ای) view Hajji Firuz (حاجی فیروز), nevertheless the production of each systematic these films was suspended mid the final stages for unfamiliar reasons.

Googoosh has also fascinated in many television shows tell off commercials in Iran.

Tours arm concerts since

Comeback World Tour(–)

- Concerts

Googoosh & Mehrdad Asemani: Concerts

Googoosh & Mehrdad Asemani: Concerts

Googoosh & Mehrdad Asemani: Concerts

Googoosh: Remembrance Lane World Tour ()

Concerts

Concerts

Ejaz World Expedition ()