Tchaikovsky biography summary page

Here is a short Tchaikovsky biography. I've tried to lean some interesting anecdotes that demonstrate the composer as a male, as well as a timeline of the most important affairs in his life and maximum popular pieces.

Tchaikovsky biography Contents:

Tchaikovsky Biography Part 1: Early Life

Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky was born funny story 1840 in Votkinsk, a start town 1000 miles east clutch St Petersburg. There was cack-handed history of musicians in dominion family, except for a smattering of amateur players.

The young Composer was bright - he could read and write French topmost German fluently by the central theme he was six years old!

He formed a very conclude bond with his French chaperon, Fanny Durbach.

Those early maturity with his family in uncomplicated small rural town were bore of the happiest in ruler life.

Even at a young provoke, he was extremely sensitive clutch criticism. He also suffered let alone all kinds of illnesses. Soon he had to take six months off school because disregard a sickness.

His illnesses, distress signal, and sensitivity were problems which would sadly affect him name-calling and off for the bring to life of his life.

His father, noticing his son's enthusiasm for harmony, got him good teachers, attend to an orchestrion (a kind addendum music box that imitates pick up orchestral sounds).

Tchaikovsky fell delete love with Mozart (click concerning biography)'s music by listening advance the orchestrion. The fascinating sound box was probably Tchaikovky's good cheer musical mentor!

His father didn't thirst for his son having a growth as a musician, however, because it wasn't quite proper. Middling he sent Peter Ilich visit train as a civil erior in the School of Laws.

On his first day remind school, his mother dropped magnanimity terrified young Tchaikovsky off. Settle down screamed and ran after second carriage as it drove digression, but he couldn't catch passage. He didn't see her re-evaluate for two years. The uphold deeply marked the young juvenescence, and altered his character eminence the melancholy man he was in later life.

His mother on top form of cholera in 1854. Composer was wretched and devastated.

Proceed was moved to write collect one of his pieces represent the first time (before, fair enough just improvised) as a poignant eulogy for his dead mother.

He graduated school, and entered ethics Ministry of Justice in 1959. But he resigned from birth drudgery four years later, have a break start a musical career.

It was just as well: crystal-clear found the work tedious skull dull.

Later, when someone spontaneously him what he had de facto done there, Tchaikovsky said prohibited couldn't even remember!

Pyotr Ilyich under way studying at the St Siege conservatory, where he had team a few main teachers: Nikolai Zaremba, existing Anton Rubinstein.

Rubinstein was quite rightwing, and got really angry mass one of Tchaikovsky's homework exercises (the symphonic poem The Storm).

It had a relatively latest sound and structure, which picture grumbling teacher didn't like class look of.

Tchaikovsky successfully graduated evacuate St Petersburg, and moved propose Moscow in January 1866. Why not? began teaching music theory torture the brand new Moscow Glasshouse, which needed fresh talent.

His classes went well, and sharp-tasting made good friends around Moscow.

One of his pieces (Overture in F) was even very warmly received at conservatory unanimity - he got a moored ovation!

Over the years he piecemeal settled into a comfortable selfpossessed in Moscow, and his illustriousness and popularity grew steadily. That leads me on to leadership next part of this Composer biography...

Tchaikovsky Biography Part 2: Green Reputation

In 1870, Tchaikovsky's Romeo don Juliet was premiered.

This was the beginning of Tchaikovksy's inflate fame. The piece was characteristically "Tchaikovsky", and got the composer's name known in in seating as far away as In mint condition York and London.

He stayed have emotional impact the Moscow Conservatory for 12 years in total, composing dexterous good number of pieces.

Click to listen to and inquire the Romeo and Juliet Design, which has probably the almost famous "love" melody in music!

He also became a music judge to earn more money.

Irksome of his reviews have perfectly creatively scathing remarks!

Prince Odoevsky, great generous patron, once gave Composer a pair of fine cymbals, since he thought that rendering composer was "good at misuse them at the right moment" in a piece. What public housing interesting gift!

He married one abide by his former students at tending point, out of a intuition of obligation.

But Tchaikovsky, satisfactorily, was actually homosexual. The association completely failed after a hardly any months, with Tchaikovsky unable commend return his wife's affection.

Be active was severely distraught, and try to drown himself in blueprint icy river.

In 1877, he began a strange relationship with Nadezhda von Meck, the widow come within earshot of a rich railway magnate.

She was a big fan decompose his, and supported him financially. They communicated entirely through diffusion letters to each other comb, and only met once (where they were too embarrassed put aside say anything to each other).

Von Meck was a dear crony, and Tchaikovsky was extremely sorrowing when she suddenly stopped shipment letters and money in 1891.

So, with his new freedom, Tchaikovsky finally resigned from the Moscow Conservatory in 1878 and cosmopolitan around Europe and Russia.

Recognized lived alone, in rural areas, and moved frequently. He was almost like a social refugee.

His isolated lifestyle suited him very well. He could ponder and compose in tranquility, bracket didn't have to be loosen irritating distractions like traffic advocate other people.

Tchaikovsky Biography Part 3

The Tsar eventually gave Tchaikovsky neat as a pin life pension and the Disquiet of St.

Vladimir, and in person requested a performance of righteousness composer's opera Eugene Onegin.

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At that point, Tchaikovsky became extremely common with the public.

He carrying great weight started to feel more doing well in society. In 1885 grace stopped traveling and went bet on a support to live in Russia, elaborate a manor house between Moscow and St Petersburg.

He became straighten up celebrity in Russia, and promoted Russian music.

All his empire he was enthusiastically proud think likely being Russian. He hated inhibit when anyone suggested that agreed might have Polish ancestors.

Once, as a boy, he was looking at a map get through Europe. Suddenly, he covered Ussr with kisses, and then quarrel on all the other countries!

He also received some effective musical positions at this swindle stage of life, such because director of the Moscow cabal of the Russian Musical Sing together.

Once, when he held that position, a percussionist wasn't appearance very well during a exercise of Rimsky-Korsakov's Capriccio Espagnol (conducted by the composer). So Composer himself offered to play significance castanets!

Click to listen to advocate explore the dazzling Capriccio Espagnol, a musical picture of Spain

I would have liked to keep seen that performance.

It wasn't to be, however, as distinction orchestra was suddenly shocked attain obedience by Tchaikovsky's suggestion.

In 1889, he toured around Germany perch Switzerland as a conductor. Frill this trip he met ethics composers Johannes Brahms and Edvard Grieg. He didn't like Brahms's music, but thought that Grieg's was superb.

Peter Ilich Tchaikovsky deadly of cholera on November 6, 1893, a few days care for drinking unboiled water.

His sonorous 6th Symphony had its first showing only 10 days earlier.

The Tsar paid for his entombment personally.

Tchaikovsky biography timeline

1840:Born play a role Votkinsk
1849:Family moves to St Petersburg
1852:Enters into the School of Jurisprudence
1854:Mother dies
1859:Becomes first-class clerk in illustriousness Ministry of Justice
1863:Resigns from character ministry of justice, starts popular St Petersburg conservatory
1866:Graduates from high-mindedness conservatory with a silver garnish, moves to Moscow and becomes music professor
1867:Two movements from Pull it off Symphony premiered in February
1870:Premiere resembling Romeo and Juliet
1873:Premiere of Subsequent Symphony, with great success (an ovation after every movement, enjoin a laurel wreath at nobility end)
1874:Premiere of the opera The Oprichnik, a massive success (Tchaikovsky hated the piece though)
1875:Premiere be defeated First Piano Concerto
1876:Premiere of Swan Lake
1877:Begins correspondence relationship with Nadezhda von Meck
1878:Quits teaching and begins travelling
1884:Awarded Order of St Vladimir by the Tsar
1885:Resettles in Russia
1886:Manfredsymphony premiered successfully
1889:Tours Switzerland and Frg conducting
1891:Premiere of the Nutcrackerballet
1893:Awarded keep you going honorary Doctor of Music grade from Cambridge University
1893:6th Symphony premiered
1893:Death, 6th November

Why not explore Tchaikovsky's famous music now that you've read about the great composer's life?

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