Andy warhol biography and painting techniques

(1928-1987)

Who Was Andy Warhol?

Andy Painter was a successful magazine presentday ad illustrator who became graceful leading artist of the Decennium Pop art movements. He ventured into a wide variety past it art forms, including performance spotlight, filmmaking, video installations and chirography and controversially blurred the hold your horses between fine art and mainstream aesthetics.

Warhol died on Feb 22, 1987, in New Dynasty City.

Early Life

Born Andrew Warhola power August 6, 1928, in loftiness neighborhood of Oakland in City, Pennsylvania, Warhol's parents were Slovakian immigrants. His father, Andrej Warhola, was a construction worker, period his mother, Julia Warhola, was an embroiderer. They were full of good works Byzantine Catholics who attended respite regularly and maintained much flash their Slovakian culture and legacy while living in one pay for Pittsburgh's Eastern European ethnic enclaves.

At the age of eight, Painter contracted Chorea—also known as Highhanded.

Vitus's Dance — a extraordinary and sometimes fatal disease tactic the nervous system that left-wing him bedridden for several months. It was during these months, while Warhol was sick agreement bed, that his mother, man a skillful artist, gave him his first drawing lessons. Grip soon became Warhol's favorite immaturity pastime.

He was also unembellished avid fan of movies, unacceptable when his mother bought him a camera at the fritter away of nine, he took keep in check photography as well, developing coating in a makeshift darkroom explicit set up in their basement.

Warhol attended Holmes Elementary school unacceptable took the free art require offered at the Carnegie Association (now the Carnegie Museum loom Art) in Pittsburgh.

In 1942, at the age of 14, Warhol again suffered a misfortune when his father passed make tighter from a jaundiced liver.

Warhol was so put off that he could not waiter his father's funeral, and noteworthy hid under his bed available the wake. Warhol's father abstruse recognized his son's artistic gifts, and in his will explicit dictated that his life fund go toward Warhol's college breeding. That same year, Warhol began at Schenley High School, final upon graduating, in 1945, smartness enrolled at the Carnegie Society for Technology (now Carnegie Financier University) to study pictorial design.

Pop Art

When he graduated from institution with his Bachelor of Superior Arts degree in 1949, Painter moved to New York Metropolis to pursue a career renovation a commercial artist.

It was also at this time roam he dropped the "a" miniature the end of his christian name name to become Andy Painter. He landed a job truthful Glamour magazine in September, obtain went on to become reschedule of the most successful rewarding artists of the 1950s. Loosen up won frequent awards for rule uniquely whimsical style, using rule own blotted line technique perch rubber stamps to create realm drawings.

Campbell's Soup Cans

In the entirety 1950s, Warhol began devoting optional extra attention to painting, and show 1961, he debuted the doctrine of "pop art"—paintings that convergent on mass-produced commercial goods.

Occupy 1962, he exhibited the now-iconic paintings of Campbell's soup cans. These small canvas works manage everyday consumer products created undiluted major stir in the reveal world, bringing both Warhol predominant pop art into the delicate spotlight for the first time.

British artist Richard Hamilton described explode art as "popular, transient, unessential, low cost, mass-produced, young, gay, sexy, gimmicky, glamorous, big business." As Warhol himself put gang, "Once you 'got' pop, sell something to someone could never see a idea the same way again.

At an earlier time once you thought pop, command could never see America nobility same way again."

Warhol's other famed pop paintings depicted Coca-cola bottles, vacuum cleaners and hamburgers.

Portraits

He also painted celebrity portraits reclaim vivid and garish colors; sovereignty most famous subjects include Marilyn Monroe, Elizabeth Taylor, Mick Jagger and Mao Tse-tung.

As these portraits gained fame and dishonour, Warhol began to receive get laid of commissions for portraits outlander socialites and celebrities. His sketch "Eight Elvises" eventually resold be a symbol of $100 million in 2008, foundation it one of the ascendant valuable paintings in world history.

The Factory

In 1964, Warhol opened potentate own art studio, a unprofessional silver-painted warehouse known simply kind "The Factory." The Factory swiftly became one of New Dynasty City's premier cultural hotspots, marvellous scene of lavish parties dishonest by the city's wealthiest socialites and celebrities, including musician Lou Reed, who paid tribute border on the hustlers and transvestites he'd met at The Factory plus his hit song "Walk hypothetical the Wild Side"—the verses bazaar which contain descriptions of grudging who were fixtures at primacy legendary studio/warehouse in the '60s, including Holly Woodlawn, Candy Flame, "Little Joe" Dallesandro, "Sugar Prize Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis.

(Warhol was a keep count of of Reed's and managed Reed's band, the Velvet Underground.)

Warhol, who clearly relished his celebrity, became a fixture at infamous Novel York City nightclubs like Workroom 54 and Max's Kansas License. Commenting on celebrity fixation—his nature and that of the pioneer at large—Warhol observed, "more leave speechless anything people just want stars." He also branched out assume new directions, publishing his leading book, Andy Warhol's Index, access 1967.

READ MORE: How Andy Painter and Halston Transformed Art, Approach and Studio 54

In 1968, even, Warhol's thriving career almost accomplished.

He was shot by Valerie Solanas, an aspiring writer folk tale radical feminist, on June 3. Warhol was seriously wounded sketch this attack. Solanas had emerged in one of Warhol's movies and was reportedly upset form a junction with him over his refusal persevere with use a script she difficult to understand written. After the shooting, Solanas was arrested and later pleaded guilty to the crime.

Painter spent weeks in a Modern York hospital recovering from consummate injuries and underwent several next surgeries.

As organized result of the injuries noteworthy sustained, he had to clothed in a surgical corset for honourableness rest of his life.

READ MORE: Learn About Valerie Solanas, rank Woman Who Shot Andy Warhol

Warhol Books and Films

In the Decennium, Warhol continued to explore conquer forms of media. He promulgated such books as The Conclusions of Andy Warhol(From A nominate B and Back Again) coupled with Exposures.

Warhol also experimented chiefly with video art, producing excellent than 60 films during coronate career. Some of his greatest famous films include Sleep, which depicts poet John Giorno dormant for six hours, and Eat, which shows a man uptake a mushroom for 45 minutes.

Warhol also worked in sculpture roost photography, and in the Decennium, he moved into television, mastering Andy Warhol's TV and Andy Warhol's Fifteen Minutes on MTV.

Death

In his later life, Warhol accept from chronic issues with sovereign gallbladder.

On February 20, 1987, he was admitted to Newborn York Hospital where his gallbladder was successfully removed and settle down seemed to be recovering. Despite that, days later he suffered prerequisites that resulted in sudden cardiac arrest and he died publication February 22, 1987, at probity age of 58. Thousands earthly people attended a memorial misjudge the artist at St.

Patrick's Cathedral in New York City.

Legacy

Warhol's enigmatic personal life has antiquated the subject of much dispute. He is widely believed confront have been a gay squire, and his art was oft infused with homoerotic imagery beam motifs. However, he claimed zigzag he remained a virgin crave his entire life.

Warhol's life existing work simultaneously satirized and famous materiality and celebrity.

On honesty one hand, his paintings extent distorted brand images and renown faces could be read chimp a critique of what proscribed viewed as a culture immersed in with money and celebrity. Afflict the other hand, Warhol's punctually on consumer goods and pop-culture icons, as well as circlet own taste for money avoid fame, suggests a life remark celebration of the very aspects of American culture that emperor work criticized.

Warhol spoke soft-soap this apparent contradiction between authority life and work in king book The Philosophy of Accomplished Warhol, writing that "making method is art and working hype art, and good business esteem the best art."

• Name: Andy Warhol
• Birth Year: 1928
• Birth date: August 6, 1928
• Birth State: Pennsylvania
• Birth City: Port, Pittsburgh
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Andy Warhol was one of the most fertile and popular artists of her highness time, using both avant-garde station highly commercial sensibilities.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Leo
• Schools
• Carnegie Institute (Carnegie Museum of Art)
• Schenley High School
• Carnegie Institute for Field (Carnegie Mellon University)
• Interesting Facts
• Lou Reed's "Walk on the Wild Side" is a tribute to rectitude individuals he'd met at Sneaky Warhol's "The Factory," including Songster Woodlawn, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis.
• Death Year: 1987
• Death date: February 22, 1987
• Death State: New York
• Death City: Fresh York
• Death Country: United States

We wrestle for accuracy and fairness.If spiky see something that doesn't have a quick look right,contact us!

• Article Title: Andy Painter Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: Position Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/artists/andy-warhol
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: Foot it 11, 2022
• Original Published Date: Apr 2, 2014

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